Diabetic foot ulcers are open sores or wounds that commonly occur on the bottom of the foot in people with diabetes. They are caused by poor circulation, nerve damage or neuropathy, high blood sugar levels, and repetitive pressure or trauma to the feet. Because nerve damage can dull pain sensations, many patients may not feel the ulcer forming until it becomes severe. Symptoms include redness, swelling, drainage, or a foul odor. The area may feel warm, and in some cases, there can be pain, although many feel little to none due to neuropathy. Untreated ulcers can lead to serious infections or even loss of limb. A podiatrist plays a key role in managing diabetic foot ulcers by offering treatments like offloading that reduce the pressure on the wound, wound debridement to remove dead tissue, specialized dressings, and infection control. Custom orthotics or diabetic shoes may also be recommended. If you have diabetes and have a foot ulcer, it is suggested that you are under the care of a podiatrist.
Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Chukwuma Ukata, DPM from Advanced Carolina Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
What Is Wound Care?
Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic.
What Is the Importance of Wound Care?
While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.
How to Care for Wounds
The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garner, NC. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Have your child's feet been examined lately? Healthy feet are happy feet. If your child is complaining of foot pain, it may be a sign of underlying problems.
Bunions can affect teenagers, not just adults. A bunion is a bump that forms at the base of the big toe when the joint moves out of place. In adolescents, this often happens because of inherited foot structure or tight shoes. The condition may cause pain, swelling, or difficulty wearing certain shoes. Treatment usually begins with simple steps like changing footwear, using pads or cushions, and trying custom shoe inserts to ease pressure on the joint. If the bunion causes ongoing pain or affects walking, surgery may be considered. One option is a minimally invasive surgical technique that realigns the bone near the big toe joint using small incisions. It is often used in adolescents to correct bunions with less tissue disruption and faster recovery than open surgery. This allows for less disruption to the surrounding tissue and a quicker recovery. If your teen has a bunion that is not improving with conservative care, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist to explore the best treatment approach.
A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.
Why Do Bunions Form?
Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary
Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions
How Are Bunions Diagnosed?
Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.
How Are Bunions Treated?
Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
Orthotics or foot inserts
Surgery
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garner, NC. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
Itchy feet can be more than just a nuisance, they may signal an underlying condition, like a fungal infection, athlete’s foot, or even diabetes. Athlete’s foot is one of the most common causes and results from a fungal infection that thrives in warm, damp environments like shoes or locker rooms. It often causes redness, flaking, peeling skin, and intense itching, especially between the toes. Diabetes can also lead to itchy feet due to dry skin, nerve damage, or neuropathy, making it important not to ignore persistent symptoms. Other causes may include allergic reactions, eczema, or contact dermatitis. A podiatrist can diagnose the cause of your itchy feet with a thorough exam and possibly lab testing. Treatment may include antifungal creams, oral medications, moisturizing regimens, or addressing underlying conditions, like blood sugar control in diabetics. Preventive care and hygiene tips are also part of long-term relief. If your feet are consistently itchy ,it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer you effective relief tips.
Foot Pain
Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with Chukwuma Ukata, DPM from Advanced Carolina Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.
Causes
Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:
Bunions
Hammertoes
Plantar Fasciitis
Bone Spurs
Corns
Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
Ingrown Toenails
Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.
Treatment
Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garner, NC. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.
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