January 2024

Ingrown toenails in the elderly can result from various risk factors. These include both anatomical and behavioral factors. Improperly trimming or tearing nails, as well as wearing tight or ill-fitting footwear, can contribute to the development of ingrown toenails. The use of shoes, especially constricting ones, is associated with an increased risk. Systemic diseases, such as diabetes and obesity, may predispose individuals to lower extremity edema, making them more susceptible to ingrown toenails. Certain medications like retinoids, oral antifungals, and cyclosporine have also been linked to the condition. Hyperhidrosis, or excessive sweating of the feet, can soften the nail and skin, making it easier for the nail to pierce the surrounding skin. Poor foot hygiene can also exacerbate this issue. Repetitive trauma from activities like running or sports can be inciting factors for ingrown toenails. Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition or a family history of ingrown toenails. Additionally, congenital malalignment of the great toenails is associated with a higher risk of developing ingrown toenails. If you are a senior and suffer from discomfort of ingrown toenails, it is suggested that you schedule regular appointments with a podiatrist to obtain proper care and learn more about preventative measures.

Ingrown toenails may initially present themselves as a minor discomfort, but they may progress into an infection in the skin without proper treatment. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Chukwuma Ukata, DPM of Advanced Carolina Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails are caused when the corner or side of a toenail grows into the soft flesh surrounding it. They often result in redness, swelling, pain, and in some cases, infection. This condition typically affects the big toe and may recur if it is not treated properly.

Causes

• Improper toenail trimming
• Genetics
• Improper shoe fitting
• Injury from pedicures or nail picking
• Abnormal gait
• Poor hygiene

You are more likely to develop an ingrown toenail if you are obese, have diabetes, arthritis, or have any fungal infection in your nails. Additionally, people who have foot or toe deformities are at a higher risk of developing an ingrown toenail.

Symptoms

Some symptoms of ingrown toenails are redness, swelling, and pain. In rare cases, there may be a yellowish drainage coming from the nail.

Treatment

Ignoring an ingrown toenail can have serious complications. Infections of the nail border can progress to a deeper soft-tissue infection, which can then turn into a bone infection. You should always speak with your podiatrist if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail, especially if you have diabetes or poor circulation.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Garner, NC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.